Category: Army Air Force
Bats Outta Hell
Grasshoppers
An Unfortunate Fortress
Some planes are unlucky; 42-5846 of the 535th Bomb Squadron, 381st Bomb Group at RAF Ridgewell was once such aircraft. In approximately six months of combat service, this B-17F, nicknamed “Tinker Toy“, had more than its fair share of sorrows. On one mission, the navigator was killed by flak. A later mission was even more harrowing when flak and fighters tore through the formation, resulting in the pilot killed and the copilot wounded. The flight engineer, after pulling the body of the pilot from his seat, flew the aircraft back to England, where he and the injured copilot made a successful landing.
On the 20th of December, 1943, Tinker Toy’s run of less than stellar fortune ran out: the plane was engaged by a BF-109 who, after raking the B-17 with gunfire, collided with its target, and both planes went down locked together. Seven men died in the Fortress, and the other three crewmen were taken prisoner.
Thus ended the saga of an unlucky B-17, but such tales were well-known to the bomber crews of the 8th Air Force during World War II.
Pair of P-51s
The first photo shows Bob standing on a wing. Bob (Chilton) has a great job: he is North American’s test pilot and, therefore, gets to fly brand-new Mustangs for his daily bread. The second photo shows one of the birds that may have been given the O-K back at the factory by Mr. Chilton himself (a P-51B, 42-106829 of the 362nd Fighter Squadron).
The Inconspicuous Banshee
The term “one of the unsung aircraft of WWII” is a sobriquet that, in my opinion, is often overused. Namely, most of the planes tagged as unsung/neglected/overlooked were aircraft either built in very few numbers, were ineffective (see: built in very few numbers), or worse, lousy at their job. For such machines, being labeled “unsung” would imply they had done things worth singing about but were somehow overlooked by ill-informed or biased critics.
Then we have the A-24 Banshee, an airplane that did plenty to sing about but is indeed as non-sung of a WWII aircraft as they come.
Based on the A-24’s record as a frontline combat aircraft, it should be very well known then and now: They were in service throughout America’s involvement in the war and every theater of operations. They were rugged, reliable, and effective. Lastly, they were built in sufficient quantities (almost 1,000) to make a difference.
Nevertheless, the A-24 is little known outside the world of WWII airplane aficionados/geeks. The reasons are simple: Mustangs, Lightnings, Thunderbolts, and other pursuit ships also made excellent multi-role fighter bombers and eventually took away much of Banshee’s reason for being. Furthermore, when discussing WWII light bombers, the Marauders, Havocs, and Mitchells will always come first to mind. Moreover, all of these planes – fighters and bombers – were built in the tens of thousands. Yes, almost 1,000 Banshees were built, but that number pales compared to the volume of better-known aircraft manufactured during WWII. The A-24 – despite its effectiveness – was simply not going to be as famous as many other aircraft.
Unfortunately, the A-24 Banshee has never received the attention it deserves. Not only has it long been overshadowed by the other fighters and bombers of the Army Air Forces, it also had the misfortune to have a far more famous look-alike cousin, the preeminent ship-killing aircraft of WWII, the SBD Dauntless.
Jane Adams: 1940s Actress, Glamour Girl, and (obviously) Jet Test Pilot
If avid fans of outrageously inexpensive films were to go back in time to the late 40s & early 50s, one actress they would instantly seek out would be Jane Adams, queen of the B-film screen. Whatever picture genre one fancied – westerns, horror, sci-fi, or romance, to name but a few – Jane Adams was your gal.
Alas, her career in more mainstream pictures never materialized, but that’s okay; she was easy to look at and made movies that, with a ready supply of cocktails, still make great late-night entertainment. (Hard to go wrong with features such as House of Dracula, Rustler’s Round-Up, and Tarzan’s Magic Fountain)
As seen in this publicity photo, Adams (real name Betty Bierce) was another of the charming women that aircraft manufacturers considered vital in selling flying machines.
Jane Adams as “Nina, The Hunchbacked Nurse” in House of Dracula (1945).
Post-War Life for Catalinas
Boeing’s Forgotten Bomber, the B-50
December 7, 1941
A pair of P-26s (seen left and right in the background) stand guard over the incinerated P-40s of the 18th Pursuit Group littering the flightline at Wheeler Field.
92nd Fighter Squadron, 1947
As the jet aged dawned other USAAF squadrons were transitioning from props to “stovepipes” (as the jet engine was commonly called), the 92nd in Hawaii was defending the islands with the tried and true P-47 Thunderbolt. In fact, the “Jug” provided Hawaii’s air defense until well into the 1950s. This is not at all surprising: jets were needed in Korea, and besides, were someone to launch an aerial attack on Hawaii, it could not have been with jets (there were as yet no Soviet jet bombers, and the MiG-15 posed no threat to far-off Hawaii).
For fans of the B-25 Mitchell
Men and Mustangs: The 357th Fighter Group
One of the perks of being a general is…
…having a fighter plane to call your own. Major General William Kepner was no exception; as boss of the 8th Fighter Command, he got around in style in his P-47 (42-26637) nicknamed “Kokomo”. Here we see it wears the name of an additional city, “Buffalo”. Or, perhaps, it is referring to the animal of the same name. Before the war, Kepner was more associated with balloons & such rather than fighter aircraft. He held six ratings, most rather quaint: command pilot, combat observer, senior balloon pilot, zeppelin pilot, semirigid pilot, and metal-clad airship pilot.
The color photo is courtesy of Bob Livingstone from the sunburnt country, the Land Down Under.
11th Fighter Squadron, Adak, Alaska